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For transition economies like the Republic of Uzbekistan, ecotourism represents an avenue to diversify the national economy away from traditional resource extraction while preserving its unique natural landscapes—from alpine meadows and arid deserts to vital riverine wetlands. Specifically, regions like Sirdaryo, located along the midstream of the Syr Darya River, hold unexploited potential for agro-ecotourism, wetland conservation, and eco-recreation.